Skills › AI & Agent Engineering › Skill & prompt authoring
prompt-improver
This skill enriches vague prompts with targeted research and clarification before execution. Should be used when a prompt is determined to be vague and requires systematic research, question generation, and execution guidance.
The full skill
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name: prompt-improver
description: This skill enriches vague prompts with targeted research and clarification before execution. Should be used when a prompt is determined to be vague and requires systematic research, question generation, and execution guidance.
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# Prompt Improver Skill
## Purpose
Transform vague, ambiguous prompts into actionable, well-defined requests through systematic research and targeted clarification. This skill is invoked when the hook has already determined a prompt needs enrichment.
## When This Skill is Invoked
**Automatic invocation:**
– UserPromptSubmit hook evaluates prompt
– Hook determines prompt is vague (missing specifics, context, or clear target)
– Hook invokes this skill to guide research and questioning
**Manual invocation:**
– To enrich a vague prompt with research-based questions
– When building or testing prompt evaluation systems
– When prompt lacks sufficient context even with conversation history
**Assumptions:**
– Prompt has already been identified as vague
– Evaluation phase is complete (done by hook)
– Proceed directly to research and clarification
## Core Workflow
This skill follows a 4-phase approach to prompt enrichment:
### Phase 1: Research
Create a dynamic research plan using TodoWrite before asking questions.
**Research Plan Template:**
1. **Check conversation history first** – Avoid redundant exploration if context already exists
2. **Review codebase** if needed:
– Task/Explore for architecture and project structure
– Grep/Glob for specific patterns, related files
– Check git log for recent changes
– Search for errors, failing tests, TODO/FIXME comments
3. **Gather additional context** as needed:
– Read local documentation files
– WebFetch for online documentation
– WebSearch for best practices, common approaches, current information
4. **Document findings** to ground questions in actual project context
**Critical Rules:**
– NEVER skip research
– Check conversation history before exploring codebase
– Questions must be grounded in actual findings, not assumptions or base knowledge
For detailed research strategies, patterns, and examples, see [references/research-strategies.md](references/research-strategies.md).
### Phase 2: Generate Targeted Questions
Based on research findings, formulate 1-6 questions that will clarify the ambiguity.
**Question Guidelines:**
– **Grounded**: Every option comes from research (codebase findings, documentation, common patterns)
– **Specific**: Avoid vague options like "Other approach"
– **Multiple choice**: Provide 2-4 concrete options per question
– **Focused**: Each question addresses one decision point
– **Contextual**: Include brief explanations of trade-offs
**Number of Questions:**
– **1-2 questions**: Simple ambiguity (which file? which approach?)
– **3-4 questions**: Moderate complexity (scope + approach + validation)
– **5-6 questions**: Complex scenarios (major feature with multiple decision points)
For question templates, effective patterns, and examples, see [references/question-patterns.md](references/question-patterns.md).
### Phase 3: Get Clarification
Use the AskUserQuestion tool to present your research-grounded questions.
**AskUserQuestion Format:**
“`
– question: Clear, specific question ending with ?
– header: Short label (max 12 chars) for UI display
– multiSelect: false (unless choices aren't mutually exclusive)
– options: Array of 2-4 specific choices from research
– label: Concise choice text (1-5 words)
– description: Context about this option (trade-offs, implications)
“`
**Important:** Always include multiSelect field (true/false). User can always select "Other" for custom input.
### Phase 4: Execute with Context
Proceed with the original user request using:
– Original prompt intent
– Clarification answers from user
– Research findings and context
– Conversation history
Execute the request as if it had been clear from the start.
## Examples
### Example 1: Skill Invocation â Research â Questions â Execution
**Hook evaluation:** Determined prompt is vague
**Original prompt:** "fix the bug"
**Skill invoked:** Yes (prompt lacks target and context)
**Research plan:**
1. Check conversation history for recent errors
2. Explore codebase for failing tests
3. Grep for TODO/FIXME comments
4. Check git log for recent problem areas
**Research findings:**
– Recent conversation mentions login failures
– auth.py:145 has try/catch swallowing errors
– Tests failing in test_auth.py
**Questions generated:**
1. Which bug are you referring to?
– Login authentication failure (auth.py:145)
– Session timeout issues (session.py:89)
– Other
**User answer:** Login authentication failure
**Execution:** Fix the error handling in auth.py:145 that's causing login failures
### Example 2: Clear Prompt (Skill Not Invoked)
**Original prompt:** "Refactor the getUserById function in src/api/users.ts to use async/await instead of promises"
**Hook evaluation:** Passes all checks
– Specific target: getUserById in src/api/users.ts
– Clear action: refactor to async/await
– Success criteria: use async/await instead of promises
**Skill invoked:** No (prompt is clear, proceeds immediately without skill invocation)
For comprehensive examples showing various prompt types and transformations, see [references/examples.md](references/examples.md).
## Key Principles
1. **Assume Vagueness**: Skill is only invoked for vague prompts (evaluation done by hook)
2. **Research First**: Always gather context before formulating questions
3. **Ground Questions**: Use research findings, not assumptions or base knowledge
4. **Be Specific**: Provide concrete options from actual codebase/context
5. **Stay Focused**: Max 1-6 questions, each addressing one decision point
6. **Systematic Approach**: Follow 4-phase workflow (Research â Questions â Clarify â Execute)
## Progressive Disclosure
This SKILL.md contains the core workflow and essentials. For deeper guidance:
– **Research strategies**: [references/research-strategies.md](references/research-strategies.md)
– **Question patterns**: [references/question-patterns.md](references/question-patterns.md)
– **Comprehensive examples**: [references/examples.md](references/examples.md)
Load these references only when detailed guidance is needed on specific aspects of prompt improvement.