Skills › AI & Agent Engineering › Local & model ops
gpt5-consultant
Use this skill when stuck in circular debugging, when solutions aren't working despite multiple attempts, or when the user expresses frustration with lack of progress. Bring in GPT-5 as a third-party consultant to provide fresh perspective on complex technical problems, architectural decisions, or multi-system debugging issues. Ideal when you've tried multiple approaches without success, when the problem involves obscure edge cases or novel challenges, or when a second expert opinion would help
The full skill
—
name: gpt5-consultant
description: Use this skill when stuck in circular debugging, when solutions aren't working despite multiple attempts, or when the user expresses frustration with lack of progress. Bring in GPT-5 as a third-party consultant to provide fresh perspective on complex technical problems, architectural decisions, or multi-system debugging issues. Ideal when you've tried multiple approaches without success, when the problem involves obscure edge cases or novel challenges, or when a second expert opinion would help break through an impasse. Gather all context from the conversation so far and present it comprehensively to GPT-5.
—
# GPT-5 Consultant Skill
Leverage GPT-5's advanced analytical capabilities for complex technical research and problem-solving.
## Prerequisites
This skill requires the gpt5-mcp-server to be installed and running locally.
Verify the following tools are available:
– `mcp__gpt5-server__gpt5_generate` (single-shot analysis)
– `mcp__gpt5-server__gpt5_messages` (multi-turn conversations)
If not available, check your MCP configuration and ensure the server is running.
## When to Use GPT-5
**Recognize the signs you're stuck:**
– Multiple attempts at the same problem without progress
– Going in circles with different approaches that all fail
– User expressing frustration ("this isn't working", "we're stuck", "nothing's helping")
– Solutions that should work but don't for unclear reasons
– Debugging that reveals more questions than answers
**Use GPT-5 for:**
– Breaking through impasses where standard approaches have failed
– Complex architectural decisions requiring expert judgment
– Debugging issues involving multiple interacting systems or obscure edge cases
– Novel technical challenges without established documentation
– Getting a fresh perspective when you're too close to the problem
**Do NOT use GPT-5 for:**
– Questions easily answered by existing documentation or API references
– Common patterns with established solutions
– First attempt at debugging (try standard research first)
When you notice circular debugging or lack of progress, pause and consult GPT-5. Present all context from the conversation so far.
## Workflow
### 1. Context Gathering
When stuck in a circular debugging situation, gather everything from the conversation:
**What to include:**
– Original problem description and what you're trying to achieve
– Every approach attempted so far and why each failed
– All error messages encountered (include full stack traces)
– Code changes made during debugging attempts
– User's expressions of frustration or confusion (they indicate important dead ends)
– Any patterns you've noticed (intermittent failures, specific conditions)
– Current system state and constraints
**How to organize it:**
“`markdown
**Original Goal:**
[What we're trying to accomplish]
**Timeline of Attempts:**
1. First approach: [what we tried] â Result: [why it didn't work]
2. Second approach: [what we tried] â Result: [why it didn't work]
3. [etc.]
**Current Status:**
[Where we are now, what's still broken]
**Technical Details:**
[Code snippets, errors, config – the concrete facts]
**Why We're Stuck:**
[What's confusing, where the circular logic is happening]
“`
**Context management:**
– Include the full debugging journey, not just the current state
– Highlight where you've gone in circles (tried similar things multiple times)
– Note what seemed promising but failed
– Prioritize: patterns of failure > error messages > code > architecture
### 2. Query Formulation
Craft precise, context-rich queries:
“`markdown
**Problem Context:**
[Brief description of the system and what you're trying to achieve]
**Current Situation:**
[What's happening vs what should happen]
**What You've Tried:**
[Previous attempts and their results]
**Technical Details:**
[Code snippets, error messages, relevant config]
**Specific Questions:**
1. [Concrete question about the problem]
2. [Alternative approaches to consider]
3. [Edge cases or implications to watch for]
“`
**Query optimization:**
– Include actual error messages, not descriptions of errors
– Provide concrete code examples, not abstract patterns
– Specify desired depth: architectural overview vs implementation details
– Request multiple perspectives for architectural decisions
### 3. Tool Selection
**Single-shot analysis** (`gpt5_generate`):
“`javascript
{
input: "Your complete context and question here",
reasoning_effort: "high", // high=architecture/novel, medium=debugging, low=straightforward
instructions: "Optional system instructions"
}
“`
**Multi-turn conversation** (`gpt5_messages`):
“`javascript
{
messages: [
{role: "user", content: "Initial context and question"},
{role: "assistant", content: "GPT-5's previous response"},
{role: "user", content: "Follow-up question"}
],
reasoning_effort: "medium"
}
“`
Use messages for:
– Follow-up questions on previous responses
– Iterative refinement of solutions
– Drilling into implementation details after architectural overview
### 4. Quality Validation
After receiving GPT-5's response, verify:
**Completeness:**
– Does it address all aspects of the original question?
– Are edge cases covered?
– Are assumptions stated clearly?
**Feasibility:**
– Can recommendations be implemented with current tech stack?
– Are time/resource constraints considered?
– Do suggestions align with stated requirements?
**Confidence assessment:**
– High: Specific code examples, references to docs, clear reasoning
– Medium: Multiple approaches suggested, some uncertainty noted
– Low: Speculative language, missing details, contradictions
**When to iterate:**
– Response seems incomplete or contradictory
– Edge cases aren't addressed
– Implementation details are vague
– Recommendations conflict with requirements
Ask follow-up questions using `gpt5_messages` to build on previous context.
### 5. Result Synthesis
Present findings with:
**Summary:**
– Key insights in 2-3 sentences
– Confidence level (high/medium/low)
**Recommendations:**
Ranked by priority and impact:
1. Immediate action (what to do first)
2. Secondary improvements
3. Long-term considerations
**Next Steps:**
– Specific actions to take
– Time estimates where possible
– What to validate before implementing
**Warnings:**
– Potential pitfalls identified by GPT-5
– Assumptions that need verification
– Areas requiring additional research
## Common Patterns
**Architectural decisions:**
“`bash
Query: "Should we use event sourcing or CRUD for financial transactions?"
Reasoning effort: high
Follow-up: Ask about specific implementation challenges for chosen approach
“`
**Debugging distributed systems:**
“`bash
Query: Include full error logs, system topology, timing diagrams
Reasoning effort: medium
Follow-up: Request specific debugging steps based on diagnosis
“`
**Novel technical challenges:**
“`bash
Query: Describe the problem, what makes it novel, what research you've done
Reasoning effort: high
Follow-up: Deep dive on the most promising approach
“`
## Error Handling
If GPT-5 is unavailable or returns errors:
– Fall back to comprehensive web search
– Consult official documentation
– Check relevant Stack Overflow discussions
– Consider if the problem actually needs GPT-5 or if simpler research suffices
Document that GPT-5 was unavailable and note when to retry.
## Examples
**Example 1: Circular debugging (the key use case)**
“`
Input: "We've been debugging this Next.js API route for 2 hours and getting nowhere.
Original goal: Fix 500 error on POST /api/users endpoint
Attempts:
1. Added try-catch around Prisma query â Still throwing unhandled promise rejection
2. Changed async/await to .then().catch() â Same error
3. Added error middleware â Error not being caught by middleware
4. Wrapped entire handler in try-catch â Error happens before handler executes
5. User says: 'This makes no sense, we're missing something obvious'
Current status: UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning persists
Technical details:
– Error: UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: PrismaClientValidationError
– Stack trace points to line that IS wrapped in try-catch
– Using Next.js 14 App Router, TypeScript 5.3, Prisma 5.8
– Code:
“`typescript
export async function POST(req: Request) {
try {
const body = await req.json();
const user = await prisma.user.create({ data: body });
return Response.json(user);
} catch (error) {
console.error('Caught error:', error); // This never logs
return Response.json({ error: 'Failed' }, { status: 500 });
}
}
“`
– The error happens, but catch block never executes
– Other API routes with identical pattern work fine
Why we're stuck: Try-catch should catch this. Error middleware should catch this.
Nothing is catching it. What are we fundamentally misunderstanding about Next.js error handling?"
Reasoning effort: high
“`
**Example 2: TypeScript type inference breaking**
“`
Input: "TypeScript infers the wrong type and I can't figure out why.
Context: Building a generic API client with typed responses.
Code works but types are broken:
“`typescript
async function apiCall<T>(endpoint: string): Promise<T> {
const res = await fetch(endpoint);
return res.json(); // TypeScript infers 'any' here, not 'T'
}
const user = await apiCall<User>('/api/user');
// user is typed as 'any', not 'User'
“`
Tried:
1. Explicit return type annotation â Still infers 'any'
2. Type assertion (as T) â Works but defeats the purpose
3. Generic constraints â No change
4. Different tsconfig settings â No improvement
Question: Why isn't TypeScript propagating the generic type through the promise chain?
What's the proper pattern for typed API clients?"
Reasoning effort: medium
“`
**Example 3: React hook dependency array confusion**
“`
Input: "useEffect running infinitely despite correct dependencies.
Code:
“`typescript
const [filters, setFilters] = useState({ status: 'active', sort: 'name' });
useEffect(() => {
fetchUsers(filters);
}, [filters]); // This causes infinite re-renders
“`
Tried:
1. Memoizing filters with useMemo â Still infinite
2. JSON.stringify in dependency array â Works but feels wrong
3. Separate state for each filter â Messy, too many useState calls
4. Using useCallback on fetchUsers â No change
Every solution feels hacky. What's the right pattern for object dependencies?"
Reasoning effort: medium
“`
**Example 4: Follow-up iteration**
“`
Messages: [
{role: "user", content: "[Initial question about NextAuth session type errors]"},
{role: "assistant", content: "[GPT-5's recommendation to use module augmentation]"},
{role: "user", content: "You suggested module augmentation for NextAuth types.
I added the declaration file but TypeScript still doesn't recognize the custom
session properties. Do I need to configure something in next-auth.d.ts or is
there a specific import pattern I'm missing?"}
]
Reasoning effort: medium
“`
“`
Input: "Choosing between GraphQL and REST for new API.
Context: Mobile app + web dashboard, 50+ endpoints, real-time updates needed.
Constraints: Team has REST experience, 3-month timeline.
Question: Which approach and why? What are the implementation risks?"
Reasoning effort: high
“`
**Example 3: Follow-up iteration**
“`
Messages: [
{role: "user", content: "[Initial question about microservices architecture]"},
{role: "assistant", content: "[GPT-5's architectural recommendation]"},
{role: "user", content: "You suggested event sourcing for service communication.
How would we handle eventual consistency in the user profile service?"}
]
Reasoning effort: medium
“`